What is it, why does it break down and how to fix a pump for a Samsung washing machine?
After the end of the washing process, the water is removed from the machine using a pump. The pump is an important structural and functional part of the washing machine.
If it breaks down, the equipment stops working. Consider the principle of operation of the drain pump of the Samsung washing machine, the reasons for its failure, options for repair and replacement.
Content
The purpose of the node
The main purpose of this element of washing equipment is to remove used water from the tank.... This process is carried out in any washing mode at every stage:
- during the actual wash;
- when rinsing;
- when spinning.
The risk of breakdown increases with improper use of the machine, violation of the instructions for use and operating conditions.
Principle of operation
When a certain operating mode of the washing machine is turned on, the magnetic valve rises, and water is automatically drawn from the water supply system into the tank under natural pressure.
The water then flows through the compartments containing the detergents and mixes with them. When the water reaches the desired level, the control sensor is triggered, the valve is loweredand the water intake is stopped.
The pump is connected to the process at the moment when the wash, or its separate stage ends. It pumps out waste water. Located at the bottom of the machine. This arrangement allows it to operate with minimal energy consumption.
Consists of an electric motor and a plastic working chamber... Outside, nozzles are connected to the chamber. At the end of the chamber, there is a filter that collects large particles that enter the pump.
The pump motor is housed in a plastic housing. The terminals for connecting the power supply are brought out. The working chamber of the pump is always filled with water.
Where is?
Like most washing machines, all Samsung models have a pump located under the washing chamber.
When dismantling, access is through the bottom or front panel. Dismantling is carried out through the bottom.
In order to remove and repair the pump, you must have a flathead screwdriver, a Phillips screwdriver and an open-end wrench. During dismantling, a container is needed to drain the remaining water.
Possible malfunctions and their repair
If the machine does not start, the pump may be out of order. In such cases, you need to remove and inspect it.
Maybe the filter is just cloggedand the situation will be corrected when it is cleaned. But if the reason is not in the filter, but in the wear of the pump itself, you will have to replace it.
Prolonged and frequent use may result in damage to the pump casing or impeller (wheel) collapse. In such cases, the machine can still work normally for some time, but when pumping out the water, it can emit a characteristic crackle.
If the machine drains water too slowly, and then simply stops working with a full drum, you should check the filter. Most likely the fact is that it is clogged.
Replacement is carried out in the event of serious damage. Minor problems are eliminated by repair. These include:
- minor damage to the impeller blades;
- debris hit;
- breakage of the turns located on the motor;
- the appearance of short circuits;
- falling out or spinning of the impeller;
- wear of the motor shaft sleeve.
Replacing a part
If the motor is completely damaged and cannot be repaired, it must be replaced. This is done even with severe wear of all pump parts, when the repair of one element does not guarantee long-term operation of the machine.
How to remove?
First, the defective motor must be removed. This process is carried out according to the general scheme, regardless of whether repair or complete replacement is planned.
The procedure is as follows:
- The first step is to disconnect the washing machine from the mains.
- Shut off the water supply to the machine.
- Turn the machine on its side so that the pump cover is on top.
- Remove the clip fasteners holding the bottom protection panel.
- Remove the protective cover.
- Unscrew the screws that are located at the pump valve.
- Loosen the pump carefully.
- Disconnect the power supply wires from it.
- Loosen the hose clamps that hold the hose.
- If the pump design includes a volute, disconnect it.
How to install a new one?
A repaired or new pump must be installed correctly. This procedure includes the same steps, but in reverse order:
return the snail to its place;- fasten the hose clamps;
- connect the wires;
- install the pump in its previous position;
- tighten the screws;
- return the casing;
- fix the bottom panel;
- put the car;
- connect the water.
Without the skills to dismantle and install the washing machine pump, it is better not to do it yourself. For the first time, it is better to invite the master and carry out all the actions with him.
Samsung will tell you about replacing the drain pump of the washing machine with a video:
Operating rules
In order for the machine to serve as long as possible without repairing and replacing the pump, it is necessary to monitor its operation. At the first manifestations of a malfunction, stop operation and call the wizard. Or deal with the breakdown yourself.
In addition, you should adhere to the rules for using the technique:
Soak and rinse heavily soiled items before loading them into the machine so that no large particles get into the machine.- Install a filter on the water supply pipe before entering the machine to prevent rust and other particles from entering the water supply.
- Use high-quality detergents containing descaling agents.
- To rid the pump and other parts of the machine of scale and particulate matter, it is recommended to do a “dry” wash at high temperatures once a month, using descaler instead of powder.
- Do not set a long wash cycle unnecessarily.
- After the end of washing, wipe the drum and gum dry, and leave the door ajar - this will protect the internal elements from the damaging effects of moisture.
- To prevent small items from entering the pump, carefully check pockets and folds of clothing before washing.
How much does a spare part cost, what is the price of a master's work?
It is easier and cheaper to repair your pump than to replace it. The cost of repairs depends on the prices of the master and the price of the part being replaced. It can range from 500 to 1000 rubles.
The fact is that having paid for repairs in 1500-2000 thousand, you can, in a couple of months, face a breakdown of another part, as a result, the old repaired unit will be more expensive than the new one.
A new Samsung motor, depending on the car model, can cost from 600 to 3000 rubles... The work of the master is about 1000. It should be remembered that the motor is the most wear-out element of the washing machine. By replacing it, you can safely use the equipment for about 5 more years.
But if the machine has already “demolished” 2 pumps, other components may start to fail. This means that before replacing the pump again, it is worth conducting a thorough diagnostics of the equipment. It might be cheaper to buy a new car.
Find out more about repairing Samsung washing machines in this section.
Conclusion
The washing machine pump works harder than the rest of its parts. It is responsible for removing water from the drum after each wash stage in any mode. If the pump breaks down, it can usually be repaired.
In case of complex malfunctions, replace the entire pump... To prolong the life of the pump and the entire washing machine, you must use it correctly.
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